Ecotourism is a booming business ____ many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature

Ecotourism is booming and many tour operators say this is helpful to nature. Every year, millions of people visit protected (1) __________ areas to observe rare species. However, a new report casts doubt (2) __________ this form of tourism. The report, (3) __________ in the journal "Trends in Ecology and Evolution", suggests that ecotourism damages more than (4) __________ nature. Researchers believe tourists disrupt animals in their natural (5) __________. They point to a recent (6) __________ in Costa Rica where turtles had problems laying their eggs because of the many tourists who had gathered (7) __________ the beach to watch them.
The report says that ecotourism is (8) __________ animals bolder. A human presence makes animals tamer and less (9) __________ about other animals. This could put them at (10) __________ of being attacked by their natural predators, so more of them will be killed. The report says that when animals interact with humans, "they may let (11) __________ their guard”. The report also says it is essential, “to develop a more comprehensive understanding of how different species in different situations (12) __________ to human visitation, and under what precise conditions human exposure might put them at risk".

(12)

A. respond

B. response

C. responsive

D. respondent

Đáp án A

Kiến thức về từ loại
A. respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ (v): phản ứng với
B. response /rɪˈspɒns/ (n): sự phản ứng
C. responsive /rɪˈspɒnsɪv/ (a): đáp ứng nghiệt tình, phản ứng nhanh nhạy
D. respondent/rɪˈspɒndənt/ (n): bị cáo, người trả lời câu hỏi cho một cuộc nghiên cứu
Ta có:
Respond to sb/sth:
phản ứng lại, trả lời lại, đối phó với
Tạm dịch:
“The report also says it is essential, “to develop a more comprehensive understanding of how different species in different situations (12) ____ to human visitation, and under what precise conditions human exposure might put them at risk".”
(Báo cáo cũng nói rằng rất cần thiết “để phát triển sự hiểu biết toàn diện hơn về cách mà các loài khác nhau trong các tình huống khác nhau (12) phản ứng với sự viếng thăm của con người và trong những điều kiện cụ thể, sự tiếp xúc của con người có thể khiến chúng gặp nguy hiểm".)

68. You ____ help the local people if you buy local products whenever possible and pay a fair pricefor what you buy.A. couldB. wouldC. wouldn’tD. will

69. If you want to help, remember ____ or use other non-polluting forms of transport whenever youcan.

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70. Eco-tourists should be flexible and keep a sense of humour when ____ things wrong.

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71. Don't be afraid ____ the holiday company about what they do that is 'eco'.

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72. “Eco" is very fashionable today and a lot of holidays that ____ as ecotourism are not muchbetter than traditional tourism.A. advertiseB. are advertisedC. are advertisingD. advertising

73. The damage to local communities, customs and crafts that results ____ the arrival of hugegroups of tourists.

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74. The travel industry should work with local councils and government agencies to agree ____realistic standards for planning and development in tourist areas.

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75. It may become necessary for the United Nations to work ____ international agreements andstrict environmental controls on the tourist industry.

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76. Ecotourism is defined as responsible travel ____ natural areas that conserves the environmentand sustains the well-being of local people.A. aboutB. inC. toD. for

77. Ecotourism is a booming business ____ many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature.

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78. Every year, millions of people descend ____ protected and pristine natural areas to observe rarespecies.

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79. A number of reports have cast doubt ____ the value of ecotourism.

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80. It's hard to deny that humanity has played a pretty big role in changing nature ____ the worse.A. withB. toC. forD. at

81. There will be some unforeseen consequences to the environment if we ____ ecotourismprojects properly.ĐBinh – THPT Lin Sn, Lp Thch, Vinh Phuc –ôêơâaTrang 6

What country is famous for eco tourism?

The country most associated with ecotourism is Costa Rica. Experienced travelers love Costa Rica for its magnificent and carefully protected nature. The coastlines along the Caribbean Gulf and the Pacific Ocean are almost one-quarter of the world's tropical forests.

How does ecotourism help the environment?

At its best, eco-tourism is responsible travel to natural areas that safeguards the integrity of the ecosystem and produces economic benefits for local communities that can encourage conservation.

What is an eco tourism company?

Ecotourism is tourism which is conducted responsibly to conserve the environment and sustain the well-being of local people. Its benefits include: Building environmental awareness. Providing direct financial benefits for conservation. Providing financial benefits and empowerment for local people.

Why ecotourism is important in tourism industry?

It encourages positive experience for visitors as well as hosts; It minimizes the impact if tourism on the environment; It boosts employment and financial opportunities for local people; It encourages conservation by providing financial benefits in its favour.

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