What are the four key elements of the policemans working personality?

A Summary of Skolnick’s “Working Personality”

CRMJ-2010

In “A Sketch of the Policeman’s Working Personality,” Jerome Skolnick discusses and analyzes how a police officer’s personal outlook is affected by his or her involvement in police work, creating an “us versus them” mind-set, as well as the frequent inability to “turn off” the police mentality outside of a work environment. While he states that a person’s work has an impact on his or her outlook of the world according to a recurring theme in the sociology of occupations, police work has a particularly strong impact on those cognitive lenses (Skolnick, 1966, p. 2). Because of the nature of their job, police have a tendency to look at the world in a way that makes it

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Basically, experience corroborates one’s outlook. The threat of danger is continuously present, which contributes to the officer’s constant suspicion in trying to identify a potential danger or a law being broken (Skolnick, p. 4). Because of this constant mode of thinking, many people find themselves not wanting to establish a social relationship or friendship with police officers. The danger element isolates the police officer from citizens that he finds representative of danger as well as isolating him from the more predictable people that he might ordinarily identify with (Skolnick, p. 4). The police officer’s requirement to enforce morality laws such as traffic laws usually leads to citizens denying his authority and raising his threat level (Skolnick, p.4). Skolnick states, “The kind of man who responds well to danger, however, does not normally prescribe to the codes of puritanical morality.” Because of this, many people view police officers at hypocrites, which gives the police community further reason to isolate as well as further reason to build strong rapport between themselves (Skolnick, p. 4). Skolnick points out that it appears that British police are better about following procedural guidelines than are American police, but that the reason is that they face less dangers than do the police officers of the United States, thus they are better at creating

Abstract

The process by which the police officer's working personality is developed relates to the danger and the authority associated with the police officer's role. The element of danger seems to make the police officer especially attentive to signs indicating a potential for violence and lawbreaking. As a result, the police officer is generally a suspicious person. Further, the character of the police work makes the police officer less desirable as a friend since norms of friendship implicate others in the police officer's work. The element of authority reinforces the element of danger in isolating the police officer. Typically, the police officer is required to enforce laws representing morality, such as those prohibiting drunkenness and traffic laws. In these situations, the police officer directs citizens whose typical response denies recognition of authority and stresses the obligation of the police officer to respond to danger. The police officer's view of the world is discussed in relation to conditions under which the police may be threatened. Consideration is also paid to the social isolation of the police, police solidarity and danger, social isolation and authority, and correlates of social isolation. 33 notes and 2 tables

  1. Describe community policing.

  2. Describe problem-oriented policing.

  3. Describe zero-tolerance policing.

  4. Give arguments used to exclude women from policing and criticisms of those arguments.

  5. Explain double marginality.

  6. Describe Bittner’s restrictions on police use of force.

  7. List some situations in which a SWAT team may be used.

  8. Name and talk about major problems associated with police stress and burnout.

  9. Give three suggestions from Arrigo and Garsky to help police officers successfully reduce stress.

  10. Outline four key elements of Skolnick’s concept of the policeman’s working personality.

What are the four key elements of the policemans working personality?

Asked by denisaw100

What are the four key elements of the policeman's working personality? What are some of the consequences of these elements?

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What is policeman's working personality?

The police tend to avoid social interactions as a result of occupational cultural influences. Skolnick (1998) described this tendency as the police "working personality" consisting of the perception of danger, suspicion, and authority which separates them from the rest of society.

What are the most important elements duties of police work?

Duties of a Police Officer.
Protects life and property through the enforcement of laws & regulations; Proactively patrols assigned areas..
Responds to calls for police service..
Conducts preliminary & follow-up criminal and traffic investigations..
Conducts interviews..

What are four characteristics that define professionalism in policing?

Characteristics of the practice. My experience of the practice of policing is that it had four primary characteristics, which I shall explain by means of the following concepts: heroic struggle, edgework, absolute sacrifice, and worldmaking.

What are police personality requirements?

Police officers tend to be predominantly enterprising individuals, which means that they are usually quite natural leaders who thrive at influencing and persuading others. They also tend to be realistic, which means that they often enjoy working outdoors or applying themselves to a hands-on project.