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Terms in this set (35)t/f Issue identification becomes the first step of the ethical decision-making process when no ethical issue or dilemma is known to the decision maker at the beginning. False t/f A person's understanding of facts does not affect the degree of reasonability of his ethical judgements. False t/f Within a business setting, only the ethical implications of professional decision making should be considered. False t/f Normative myopia occurs only in business. False t/f Within business, an organization's context sometimes makes it difficult for even the well-intentioned person to act ethically. True t/f There is a role for science and theoretical reason in any study of ethics. True t/f The best environment for high quality ethical decision making involves "thin air thinking." False t/f The first step in making decisions that are ethically responsible is to consider all of the people affected by a decision, the people often called stakeholders. False t/f Stakeholders include only those groups and/or individuals who take calls on internal decisions, policies, or operations. False t/f Consequences or justifications always override every other consideration when comparing alternatives for ethical decision making. False t/f Trying to understand another person's perspective of a situation usually leads to poor comparisons of alternatives for ethical decision making. False t/f Inattentional blindness is the inability to recognize ethical issues. False t/f Ethical decisions cannot be made on economic grounds. False t/f A critical element of comparing and weighing the alternatives is the consideration of ways to mitigate, minimize, or compensate for any possible harmful consequences. True t/f Responsibility for the circumstances that can encourage ethical behavior and can discourage unethical behavior falls predominantly to the business management and executive team. True Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? A. Striving to select only the best alternative D. Selecting the alternative that meets minimum decision criteria Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? A, The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. D. People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus, fail to recognize the ethical aspect. Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? Assumptions Principles Which of the following elements is important not only to consider the obvious options with regard to a particular dilemma, but also the much more subtle ones that might not be evident at first glance? Moral imagination Moral imagination Which of the following is true of moral imagination? A. It distinguishes good people who make ethically responsible decisions from good people who do not. A. It distinguishes good people who make ethically responsible decisions from good people who do not. Identify the step of the ethical decision-making process that involves predicting the likely, foreseeable, and the possible consequences to all the relevant stakeholders. Comparing and weighing the alternatives Comparing and weighing the alternatives _____ is one element that distinguishes good people who make ethically responsible decisions from good people who do not. Normative
myopia Moral imagination _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. Multiple Choice Normative myopia In the ethical decision-making process, identify the steps that might arise in reverse order, depending on the circumstances. A. Identifying the impact of the decision on stakeholders; considering available alternatives D. Determining the facts the situation; identifying relevant ethical issues The Arthur Andersen auditors did not notice how low Enron had fallen in terms of its unethical decisions over a period of time. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this omission is an example of _____. descriptive ignorance change blindness Which of the following is the second step of the ethical decision-making process? Identifying the ethical issues involved Identifying the ethical issues involved In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. Identify the step in which moral imagination is critical. A. Determining the facts C. Considering the available alternatives When faced with a situation that suggests two clear alternative ways forward, we often consider only those two clear paths, missing the fact that other alternatives might be possible. Considering limited alternatives is a stumbling block to responsible action that can be categorized as a(n) _____. personality barrier cognitive barrier The failure of decision makers to notice gradual variations over time is known as _____. change blindness change blindness Which of the following is true of inattentional blindness? A. It occurs when someone deliberately avoids taking a decision about an unpleasant ethical issue. D. It occurs when people pay specific attention to a particular element of a decision, while losing sight of other aspects of it. Identify the final step in the ethical decision-making process? A. Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle D. Monitoring and learning from outcomes Which of the following conditions makes issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? A. When the ethical predicament of the situation is hard to determine C. When the issue is presented from the start In the ethical decision-making process, once one examines the facts and identifies the ethical issues involved, one should next _____. make the decision identify the stakeholders The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. A. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers C. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? A. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers.'" Sets with similar termsCh. 957 terms kpanariello22 Business Law Chapter 1111 terms bellkm Ch. 954 terms marialuna45 The decision-making process73 terms fred13107 Other sets by this creatorMKT 351 Exam 3 Key Terms53 terms izzkiss MKT 375 Exam #3 Ch. 935 terms izzkiss MKT 375 Exam #3 ch. 835 terms izzkiss MKT 375 Exam #3 Ch. 735 terms izzkiss Verified questions
ADVANCED MATH Let $r$ be a primitive root of the integer $n .$ Prove that $r^{k}$ is a primitive root of $n$ if and only if $\operatorname{gcd}(k, \phi(n))=1$ Verified answer
ADVANCED MATH The following arguments were taken from magazine and newspaper editorials and letters to the editor. In most instances the main conclusion must be rephrased to capture the full intent of the author. Write out what you interpret the main conclusion to be. The health and fitness of our children has become a problem partly because of our attitude toward athletics. The purpose of sports, especially for children, should be to make healthy people healthier. The concept of team sports has failed to do this. Rather than learning to interact and cooperate with others, youngsters are taught to compete. Team sports have only reinforced the notion that the team on top is the winner, and all others are losers. This approach does not make sports appealing to many children, and some, especially among the less fit, burn out by the time they are twelve. Verified answer ADVANCED MATH Here is another theorem whose proof uses Zorn's lemma. Recall that if A is a space and if $x, y \in A$, we say that x and y belong to the same quasicomponent of A if there is no separation $A=C \cup D$ of A into two disjoint sets open in A such that $x \in C$ and $y \in D$. Theorem. Let X be a compact Hausdorff space. Then x and y belong to the same quasicomponent of X if and only if they belong to the same component of X. (a) Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the collection of all closed subspaces A of X such that x andy lie in the same quasicomponent of A. Let $\mathcal{B}$ be a subcollection of $\mathcal{A}$ that is simply ordered by proper inclusion. Show that the intersection of the elements of $\mathcal{B}$ belongs to $\mathcal{A}$. (b) Show $\mathcal{A}$ has a minimal element D. (c) Show D is connected. Verified answer
ADVANCED MATH Determine the shortest distance from the point (5, 2) to the line represented by y = 2x + 1. Use a diagram to check your answer. Verified answer Recommended textbook solutionsBook of Proof2nd EditionRichard Hammack 340 solutions Elementary Number Theory7th EditionDavid Burton 776 solutions Elementary Differential Geometry2nd EditionBarrett O'Neill 297 solutions A Concise Introduction to Logic12th EditionPatrick J. Hurley 1,933 solutions Other Quizlet setsGeometry Postulates, Theorems, and Prope…63 terms Nicolle_Chesshir3 College Study Skills Final116 terms masjar Science climate change15 terms jordyn_walton Topic and Main Idea18 terms Mason_Gatewood Related questionsQUESTION the flexibility step in a FRICTO analysis allows managers to consider financing alternatives 2 answers QUESTION David is a small business owner who thinks it is more important to spend money on marketing his current product line than to invest in the research to develop new products. Which psychological bias is David displaying? 6 answers QUESTION Andrew goes to the office supply store and talks to a sales representative, who shows him several copiers that can meet his needs. Which step of the decision-making process does this represent? 15 answers QUESTION Which third party is given authority and hears all sides of a case, discusses it with each party, and makes a final judgment based on the information gathered? 4 answers What is the first step in ethical decision making process?Step 1: Identify the Facts
Given that ethical issues often arise because of a lack of sufficient information or evidence, as well as disagreements about the facts, the first step in the ethical decision-making process is an explicit call for identification of the facts.
Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision quizlet?The first step in making decisions that are ethically responsible is to determine the facts of the situation. Making an honest effort to understand the situation, to distinguish facts from mere opinion, is essential.
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